MAXIMS, Quotations, Proverbs, and Epigrams (b.b.gerstman@sjsu.edu)
The first rule is to keep an untroubled spirit. The second is to look things in the face and know them for what they are. (Marcus Aurelius)
The narcisist lives in a state of perpetual rage
because they can't compel others to take themselves at their own
valuation (JK Rowling 2/7/24, paraphrased)
George Orwell observed in 1945 that one of the
marks of anti-Semitism is "an ability to believe stories that
could not possibly be true."
Thou have accomplished everything I have done [Isiah 26:12]
God ... has afforded us only the twilight of
probability; suitable, I presume to the state of mediocrity and
probationership he has been please to place us in here... (John Locke
1690)
Le grand docteur sophiste (Illustration mocking causistry, 1886)
Dans le doute abstiens-toi (When in doubt, leave it out. If you are unsure what to do, it is best to do nothing at all.) [Proverb]
The best lack all conviction, while the worst; Are full of passionate intensity. (Yeats, The Second Coming)
An error does not become truth by reason of multiplied propagation, nor does truth become error because nobody will see it. (Mahatma Gandhi)
Evil is everywhere waiting around the corner,
advocating for itself as a moral convenience that will make you a
better person. (Shelby Steele)
In the elder days of art
Builders wrought with greatest care
Each minute and unseen part,
For the Gods are everywhere.
(Longfellow)
Be not so stern, O moralist (jumbled quotation of a poem by Afansy Fet (1820 - 1892) found in Anna Karenena Book 4 Ch 7)
When we run over libraries persuaded of these principles, what havoc must we make? (David Hume in Of the Academical or Sceptical Philosophy)
If you have always believed that everyone should play by the same rules and be judged by the same standards, that would have gotten you labeled a radical 60 years ago, a liberal 30 years ago and a racist today. (Thomas Sowell)
To thrive and live well, each human soul must
appoint a wise captain for itself. (Ship of Fools metaphor based on Book Six of
Plato's Republic)
The man who wishes his work to stand must make sure of its foundations. He cannot afford to rest satisfied, as too often the politician and social worker do, with wild and ill-informed generations where more exact knowledge is possible (D. Caradog Jones, A First Course in Statistics, G. Bell, 1921, p. v)
Projections change the world into the replica of one's own unknown face. (C.G. Jung)
Stupid people can create problems, but it often takes brilliant people to create a real catastrophe. (Thomas Sowell)
Are
You Sure? Truth, Certainty and Politics [video link]
Let every man judge by himself, by what he has himself read, not by what others tell him. (Albert Einstein, 1931, On Academic Freedom)
Three questions (1) Compared to what? (2) At what cost? (3) What is the evidence? (Sowell)
The whole problem
with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves,
and wiser people so full of doubts. (Bertrand Russell)
Doubt is not a
pleasant condition, but certainty is an absurd one.
(Voltaire)
Their faith was boundless, and their resistance to disconfirmation sublime. (Leon Festinger, When Prophecy Fails, 1956)
The scientific enterprise is embedded in the broader Judeo-Christian narrative.
Men, it has been well said, think in herds; it will be seen that they go mad in herds, while they only recover their senses slowly, and one by one. (Charles Mackay)
Be wise as
serpents but innocent as doves. (Mathew 10:16)
Hypocrisy is the
homage that vice pays to virtue. (La Rochefoucauld)
If you know the
enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If
you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also
suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb
in every battle. (Sun Tzu, The Art of War)
There may be
pleasure in the memory; of even these events one day (Virgil, Aeneid I:203)
When you want to
help people, you tell them the truth. When you want to help yourself, you tell
them what they want to hear. (Thomas Sowell)
Better to be
alone than poorly accompanied. (Rules of
Civility and Decent Behaviour, George Washington)
You can put those
arguments on the head of a pin and still have room for angels to dance. (Anon)
Be regular at
your work, keep a journal, remember that life is short, study Plato and Seneca,
love your wife, and disregard the world's opinions. (Erasmus writing to Peter
Gilles)
There are always
going to be people who are happy to be factually inaccurate if it will make
them socially divisive. (David Brooks, 3/3/22)
People cannot be
knowledgeable about everything, but they can be knowledgeable about the extent
of their own ignorance. (Thomas Sowell)
Don't you see
that the whole aim of Newspeak is to narrow the range of thought? In the end we
shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible because there will be no words in
which to express it. (Syme to Winston, characters in Orwell's 1984)
Bellum omnium contra omnes. (See Hobbs, Leviathan, 1651. According to Hobbs, the main function of a strong central government is to otherwise prevent the inevitable "war of all against all")
The meaning of "reasonably probabile" has changed
over time from its medieval sense of opinion warrented by authority, to
a degree of assent proportional to the evidence at hand (Locke 1690),
to the empirical analysis of hazards (e.g., Jakob Bernoulli 1713,
Leibniz 1705), to current and often absurd over-generalizations about
lived experience. (Original)
Confidence is
what you have before you understand the problem. (Woody Allen)
The university is
the place where young people should be challenged every day, where everything
they know should be put into question, so that they can think and learn and
grow up. And the idea that they should be protected from ideas that they might
not like is the opposite of what a university should be. (Salman Rushdie, 2015)
Until this
moment, Senator, I think I never really gauged your cruelty or your
recklessness...you've done enough. Have you no sense of decency, sir? At long
last, have you left no sense of decency? (Joseph
Welch)
I will not discuss this further with you. . . . If there is a God in heaven, it
will do neither you nor your cause any good. (Joseph
Welch)
Stigler's law - no scientific discovery is named after its
original discoverer.
"...the
argument that it makes students unsafe is risible" (Robert P. George,
NYT
10/20/21)
Dunning-Kruger effect -
a cognitive bias in which people with low ability at a task overestimate their competence
Contrary to popular belief, the brain is not designed for thinking. (Daniel Willingham, 2012).
Thinking is difficult, so people would rather jump to conclusions than think something out. (anon)
I am firm, you
are stubborn, they are pig-headed. (Example of a Russell conjugation)
They do not see
that any attack on intellectual liberty, and on the concept of objective truth,
threatens in the long run every department of thought. (George Orwell, The
Prevention of Literature)
Hatred stirs up strife,
but love covers-over all wrongs. (Proverbs 10:2)
A theory that explains everything explains nothing. (Karl Popper)
Cargo cult science (Feynmann 1974)
Above all, do not
lie to yourself. A man who lies to himself and listens to his own lie comes to
a point where he does not discern any truth either in himself or anywhere
around him, and thus falls into disrespect towards himself and others. Not
respecting anyone, he ceases to love, and having no love, he gives himself up
to the passions and coarse pleasures, in order to occupy and amuse himself, and
in his vices reaches complete bestiality, and it all comes from lying
continually to others and to himself. (Zosima in the
novel The Brothers Karamazov)
People close
their eyes on encroachments committed by that party to which they are attached
in the delusive hope that power in such hands will always be wielded against
their adversaries and never against themselves. (Chief Justice John
Marshall, paraphrased)
Bennett's
replacement at the NYT wasted no time in telling
colleagues that snitch culture would be institutionalized under her watch. (Andrew Sullivan)
The anti-racism
movement is now more akin to a performative religion, presenting
garment-rending adherents with concepts analogous to original sin (whiteness)
and excommunication (cancelation). America and its white inhabitants are
presented as having permanently cursed souls, a defect that can be addressed
only through elaborate rites of penance. (Glenn
Lourey June 7, 2020)
The problem isn't
that Johnny can't read. The problem isn't even that Johnny can't think. The
problem is that Johnny doesn't know what thinking is; he confuses it with
feeling. (Thomas Sowell)
Those who cannot
remember the past are condemned to repeat it. (George Santayana)
Use your common
sense and avoid the rhetoric of leaders. (Based on the Socratic method)
Don't look back.
Something may be gaining on you. (Satchel Paige)
Let's do it the
dumbest way possible because it is easier for you. (Scott Adams)
[The human mind]
has a great propensity to spread itself on external objects [and mistake its
own activities for features of reality] (David Hume)
It is pleasanter
to be thrilled than to be depressed, and not merely pleasanter but better for
all one's activities. (Frank Ramsey)
In Nature's
infinite book of secrecy, a little we can read. (the
soothsayer in Antony and Cleopatra)
Building things
of value is hard and takes time, while destroying them is easy and often
accomplished in a flash. (Sir Roger Scruton)
... a highly
sensationalistic, reductionistic, and tendentious way with the cumulative
result resemblining agitprop (Damon Linker)
To believe that
words are meaningless is to give up on the truth. (Jill Lapore 10/21/19)
...displaced
social workers...a rabblement of lemmings (Harold Bloom)
...[do]
not make politics as the crow flies. (Michael Oakeshott)
The trick to
writing is accepting that you're not a genius. (Ali Wong)
He who knows only
his own side of the case knows little of that. (John Stewart Mills)
It is difficult
to make predictions, especially about the future. (Danish Proverb)
At some point, a
difference in degree becomes a difference in kind. (Anon)
Socratic maxims:
Wisdom begins in wonder.
Better to do a little well than a great deal badly.
Know thyself.
We are what we repeatedly do.
Excellence is a habit.
Employ your time in improving yourself by
other men's writings, so that you shall gain easily what others have labored
hard for.
It is the greatest good for an individual to discuss virtue
every day...for the unexamined life is not worth living.
I was really too honest a man to be a
politician and live.
Be quick, but
don't hurry -- John Wooden John Wooden's Pyramid of Success
Are the accusers
always holy now? (The character John Proctor in The Crucible)
We do not need
flawless evidence to take action. (Greenland 1991)
The faintest of
all human passions is the love of truth. (A. E.
Houseman)
I have no
faith in anything short of actual measurement and the rule of three. (Charles
Darwin)
Believe half of what
you see and nothing of what you hear. (Old adage).
...there is no
folly of the beasts of the earth which is not infinitely outdone by the madness
of men. (from "Moby Dick")
How's that
working for you? (Dr. Phil)
Policy based
solely on flawed research findings has a long history (Atkins in Pollack 2006)
A small thing
often makes a greater revelation than battles where thousands die. (Plutarch)
If you meet the
Buddha on the road, kill him. (Zen koan)
Everyone is
entitled to his own opinion, but not to his own facts. (Daniel Moynihan)
Advocates are
often the most biased, least informed, and most certain in their ignorance.
(Robert Trivers, The Folly of Fools)
We dance around in a ring and
suppose, but the Secret sits in the middle and knows. (Robert Frost)
If you do get
through the hardships and rise above them and end up in a different
place--if there is a transformation--that's a hero's journey. You don't
want the anti-hero's journey. (Marc Maron, episode 936)
While working on
a chicken farm in upstate NY (circa 1970), I spotted this cartoon above the
kitchen sink. It changed my life.
Science earns its reputation for
objectivity by treating the perils of subjectivity with the greatest respect.
(K. C. Cole via Berger & Berry 1988)
The relativists'
stance is extremely condescending: it treats a complex society as a monolith. (Alan Sokal; Sokal's
explanation)
[Virchow's quote] medicine is a
social science, and politics nothing but medicine at a larger
scale" provides no clues about what he meant when he wrote it. (Morabia 2009).
Push not off from that isle, thou
canst never return! (Moby Dick, Chapter 58)
What used to be called judgement
is now called prejudice, and what used to be called prejudice is now called the
null hypothesis. ... [This] is dangerous nonsense (dressed up as 'the
scientific method'), and will cause much trouble
before it is widely appreciated as such. (A.W.F. Edwards, Likelihood,
Cambridge University Press, 1972, p. 180)
There is no shame in not knowing.
The problem arises when irrational thought and attendant behavior fill the
vacuum left by ignorance. (Neil deGrasse Tyson)
Good data analysis rarely follows
the formal paradigm of hypothesis testing . . . Hypotheses often do not
precede the data. (Velleman & Wilkinson, 1993)
Sort yourself out Bucko. (Jordan
Peterson)
The latter seems to me to be
nearly valueless in itself. (William Sealy Gosset speaking of significance
testing, in a letter to Egon Pearson, May 11, 1926--reprinted in Pearson 1939)
Just as a group of lions is
called a pride of lions, so any group of statisticians physically gathered
together should be called "an argument of
statisticians" (John W. Tukey. J Am Stat Assoc 1960;52:80-91.)
Tyranny is the
deliberate removal of nuance. (Albert Maysles)
The days of
hyper-moral sons of national-socialist fathers are coming to an end. (Peter Sloterdijk)
Everyone has
an Antarctic. (Thomas Pynchon, referring to placse where people seek to find
answers about themselves)
[w]hen a measure
becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure -- Goodhart's law (Solari 2017)
The sun rises on
the evil and the good, and it rains on the just and the unjust. (paraphrasing Mathew 5:45)
There's not a
black America and white Ameria and Latino America and
Asian America; there's the United States of America (Obama, 2004)
There's no
reasoning with a reptile. (Source unknown)
But when a man
suspects any wrong, it sometimes happens that if he be already involved in the
matter, he insensibly strives to cover up his suspiciouns
even from himself. (Herman Melville in Moby Dick)
You keep using
that word. I do not think it means what you think it means. (Inigo Montoya, The Princess
Bride)
..[humans are] an organism
equipped with an affective and hormonal system not much different from that of
[a lab] rat (Danny Kahneman)
The theft of time
is a crime like any other. (Nathan Englander, NY Times 8/16/17)
You can't just go
by the numbers. (Bob Bennett, NY Times 8/24/17)
You cannot teach
a man anything. You can only help him find it within himself. (Galileo Galilei)
Think Yiddish,
write British. (Rosnow &
Rosenthal 1989)
There is a
certain type of mind � that is attracted to radical doctrines. The more opposed
it is to common sense, the more that proves its truth. (New Yorker, July 10
& 17, 2017, p. 86).
Freudian defense
mechanisms: denial, repression, regression, displacement, projection, reaction
formation, intellectualization, rationalization,
sublimation.
Lull to repose
the bitter force of your black wave of anger. (Athena in
Aeschylus' Eumenides)
The exposure and
castigation of error does not propel science forward, though it may clear a
number of obstacles from its path. (Medawar 1969)
The actions of
men are the best interpreters of their thoughts. (John Locke)
Love is the
master-key that opens the gates of happiness, of hatred, of jealousy, and, most
easily of all, the gate of fear. How terrible is the one fact of beauty!"
(Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.)
If stupidity got
us into this mess, then why can't it get us out? (Will Rogers)
I have not winced
nor cried aloud.
Under the bludgeonings of chance
My head is bloody, but unbowed
I am the master of my fate:
I am the captain of my soul.
(Invictus by William Ernest)
Men may construe
things after their fashion / clean from the purpose of the things themselves.
(Cicero / Shakespeare)
Men at some time are masters of their fates. (Cassius /
Shakespeare)
I'm never going
to do social media [because] it makes it seem like every one of these people's
opinions is important (Charles Barkley)
There is no
complete and generally accepted methodology for causal inference from
observational data. (Greenland 2000)
The squirming facts exceed the squamous mind. (Wallace Stevens)
I used to be offended, but
now I try to be amused (Elvis Costello)
We face danger
whenever information growth outpaces our understanding of how to process it.
(Nat Silver)
The precision
that computers are capable of is no substitute for predictive
accuracy. (Nat Silver)
Murphy's Laws:
Nothing is as simple as it seems.
Everything takes longer than you think.
If anything can go wrong, it eventually will.
Like many other
incorrect beliefs, it satisfies a pressing societal need. (Greenland &
Robins, Jurimetrics, Spring 2000, p. 333)
The most
difficult subjects can be explained to the most slow-witted man if he has not
formed any idea of them already; but the simplest thing cannot be made clear to
the most intelligent man if he is firmly persuaded that he knows already,
without a shadow of a doubt, what is laid before him. (Leo Tolstoy)
It ain't what you don't know that gets you into trouble. It's
what you know for sure that just ain't so. (from the movie The Big Short; falsely attributed to
Mark Twain)
Truth is like
poetry / And most people fucking hate poetry (from the
movie The Big Short)
Suffering is
caused by behavioral patterns of one's own cravings. (Buddhist tenent of dharma)
Primum non nocere. (First, do no harm.)
The Illusion of Probabilistic Proof by Contradiction: If a person is an American, then he is probably not a member
of Congress. / This person is a member of Congress. / Therefore, he
is probably not an American. (Cohen 1994)
This is the excellent foppery of the world that when we are sick in fortune--often the surfeit of our own behavior--we make guilty of our disasters the sun, the moon, and the stars (King Lear. Act 1, Scene 2).
Much that passes
as idealism is [the] disguised love of power (Bertrand
Russell)
I don't tolerate
fools, and they don't tolerate me. (Maggie Smith)
Narcissism is the
bacterium infecting all bad writing. (Mary Karr)
Truthiness
(definition): The idea that it was more important for a thing to feel
true than to actually be true. (Stephen Colbert)
The only person
you are destined to become is the person you decided to be. (Emerson)
Probability
theory is nothing but common sense reduced to
calculation. (Laplace)
The scarcest
resource of the 21st century is human attention. (Les Hinton)
Epidemiology has
never been a field for amateurs. (Hugh Tilson, 1989)
It is difficult
to get a man to understand something, when his salary depends on his not
understanding it. (Upton Sinclair)
He who speaks the
truth must have one foot in the stirrup. (American proverb)
Wisdom begins
with an awareness of our own ignorance. (Socrates)
The future is
already here--it's just not very evenly distributed. (William Gibson)
The limbic system
is alive and well. (Keegan-Michael Key)
The whole purpose
of life is to see how much you can get your teeth kicked in and see if you can
keep going. (Melissa
Etheridge)
Sociologists love
subjects who tell truth to mainstream power. / [However,] they grow
uncomfortable when these subjects tell mainstream truths to sociologists.
(Orlando
Patterson)
The best lies are
built on truth, and contain both fear and hope. (unknown source)
I've been out in
the fields helping the sprouts grow explained the farmer,
whereupon his worried sons rushed out to see a bunch of shriveled
sprouts that he�d yanked to death. (Mencius parable, A
Meditation on the Art of Not Trying)
Human beings were
put on earth to experience the beauty of the ordinary. (Rainer Maria Rilke)
They call it the
resilience of the duped. (James
Randi)
Be so strong that
nothing can disturb the peace of your mind. (Grand
Master Carlos Gracie Sr.)
The soft bigotry
of low expectations. (Michael Gerson)
Every moment is a
new moment to find yourself on a new path. (Anon)
There are some times you get into a
situation that is so awful, that you've made some many mistakes, that is becomes very difficult for truth to rescue you. You've
already warped your charter to such a decgree that
you are off the radar, nothing short of a miracle will save
you. (Jordan B. Pederson)
Truth reduces
complexity. Deceptions grow, like Hydras.
(Jordan B. Pederson, "Religion, Myth, Science, Truth" lecture)
Writing is good,
thinking is better. (Herman Hess in Siddhartha)
Cleverness is
good, patience is better. (Herman Hess in Siddhartha)
Success is not final, failure is not fatal. It is the courage to continue
that counts. (Winston Churchill)
Sanity is not
statistical. (Winston Smith, 1984)
Campbell's Law: The greater the value placed on a
quantitative measure of a complex social phenomenon, the more likely it is that
the people using it and the process it measures will be corrupted. (The New
Yorker, July 21, 2014, p. 63).
Policy makers use
mathematics to intimidate and preempt debate. (John Ewing).
It is what we
fear that happens to us. (Oscar Wilde)
Isn't it the case
that wildly vitriolic reviews of hate usually have their waterlogged roots in
personal rebuff--now and forever? (Morrissey)
Busyness has
acquired social status. . . Keeping up with the Joneses now means trying to
out-schedule them. (The
New Yorker, May 26, 2014, p. 70).
That which can be
asserted without evidence, can be dismissed without evidence.
(Christopher Hitchens)
No catalogue of
techniques can convey a willingness to look for what can be seen,
whether or not anticipated. (John Tukey)
The combination of some data and an aching desire for
an answer does not ensure that a reasonable answer can be extracted from a
given body of data. (John
Tukey)
. . . writers and journalists and artists were being
accused of blasphemy, heresy, apostasy, and their modern-day associates insult
and offense. (Salman Rushdie)
Deconstruction started to run into sand when it got
used to interpret texts in conformance with the
political views of the interpreter, a type of self-fulfilling prophecy that
afflicts many schools of criticism. (Louis Menand)
Deconstructionism is not a train you can get off of
at the most convenient station. (Louis Menand)
Pop postmodernist cliches have about as much
relation to De Man as social Darwinism has to Darwin. (Menand)
Hierba mala
nunca muere. (Old
Spanish saying meaning "weeds never die.")
It is disregard of intellect that has brought our
school system to its present ridiculous paralysis. (Jacque Barzun)
In matters of science the authority of thousands is
not worth the humble reasoning of one single person. (Galileo)
Rigidity is always the opposite of the search for
truth. (Nadya Tolokonnikova of Pussy Riot)
Pharmaceutical
companies are very skilled at selling stories.
No fear, no envy, no meanness. (Liam Clancy)
Hurry to lose, slow down to win. (Old baseball
saying.)
Long on PR, but short on substance.
The way to get over the hump is to build yourself up, not
bring yourself down.
Repetition is insistence. (Gertrude Stein)
There is something to be said for doing one thing
right. (Treme, Season
3, Episode 9)
John Wooden's Pyramid of Success
The will to win
is not nearly as important as the will to prepare to win. (Anon)
The captains of global
industry will soon decide that the old curriculum, founded on the traditional
"three Rs," has little relation to the emerging needs of 21st-century
business. Reading and 'riting take too much time, and
'rithmetic is much better
done by machines. As for history, literature, and the classical disciplines of
art and music, these subjects have little value as mass entertainment and
therefore no business in education. Thus, the three Rs will in time be replaced
by the "three Ms": Multi-Tasking, Materialistics, and Mind Management. (Edward Miller,
1997)
No written word,
no spoken plea, Can teach our youth what they should be, Nor all the books on
all the shelves. It's what the teachers are themselves. (John Wooden's favorite poems; author unknown.)
You don't have to
be Freud to know that Hitler thought of himself as a wonderful guy. (Vince
Gilligan)
Far better an approximate answer to the right question, which is often vague, than an exact
answer to the wrong question, which can always be made precise. (John Tukey
1962)
People want
consistency. Make sure your words match your actions. (Herm Edwards)
He was hardly
neutral, but his first allegiance was to truth. (The New Yorker, June 3,
2013, page 71)
I do not think
it's safe to be conservative or even moderate on [the] university campus.
Too many faculty espouse their personal political views as gospel in classrooms
where their views have no relevance. (Anonymous professor)
Have you no sense
of decency, sir? (Joseph N. Welch, Chief Investigator of the McCarthyism
hearings)
You define what
is important to you by the way you spend your time. (Ben Afflect)
If you get on a
soapbox with a dictator you've already lost. Your best
approach is ridicule. (Mel Brooks)
Intolerance: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
There is no
confusion like the confusion of a simple mind. (F Scott Fitzgerald, The
Great Gatsby)
The degradation
of education, especially higher education, started when the academics
relinquished the reigns of academia to the administrators and business people.
To our natural
and human reason I say that these terms large, small, immense, minute,
etc. are not absolute but relative; the same thing in comparison with various
others may be called at one time immense and at another imperceptible.
(Galileo)
Watch your
thoughts, for they become words.
Watch your words, for they become actions.
Watch your actions, for they become...
habits. Watch your habits, for they become your character.
And watch your character, for it becomes your destiny!
What we think we become.
(Frank Outlaw; this quote has also be attributed to Margaret Thatcher,
probably falsely)
I'm not as good
as I thought I was, but I'm better than I've ever been. (Craig Ferguson)
The worst thing
in life is coming to believe your own propaganda. (Peter Bergen, May 1, 2012)
Fools find no
pleasure in understanding but delight in airing their own opinions. Proverbs 18:2
..the field has
become increasingly politicized, and the disorders remained a black box . . . (The
New Yorker, Jan 14, 2013, page 43)
Remember, never
take no cut-offs, and hurry along as fast as you can. (Virginia Reed, surviving
member of the Donner Party)
The decline of a
language must ultimately have political and economic causes. (George Orwell, Politics and the English Language)
The
Basic Laws of Human Stupidity (Carlo M. Cipolla)
Be mindful of
your sources.
A writer is
someone for whom writing is more difficult than it is for other people. (Thomas Mann)
They demanded
that he apologize for their ignorance. (Tony Snow)
The right thing
to do is often hard but seldom surprising. (Camus)
One must imagine
Sisyphus happy. (Camus)
It's called
politics. It's one of the scrubbiest games in town. (Keith Richards)
Statistics are
like a bikini. What they present is suggestive, but what they conceal is vital.
(Aaron Levenstein)
Blessed be science
which has armed man with knowledge and resolution to meet these forms of human
distress. (Charles Sumner)
Pseudo-precision (definition): a spurious appearance of
precision, as for example, when an inaccurate figure is given too very many
decimal places; the reliance on precision where it is neither useful nor
necessary.
An excellent
plumber is infinitely more admirable than an incompetent philosopher. The
society that scorns excellence in plumbing because plumbing is a humble
activity and tolerates in philosophy because it is an
exalted activity will have neither good plumbing nor good philosophy. Neither
its pipes nor its theories will hold water. (Gardner)
Integrity has no
need of rule. (Albert Camus)
Everything faded
away into a shadow-world in which, finally, even the date of the year had
become uncertain. (Winston Smith)
The problem is
that many researchers continue to use statistics imitatively, without thinking
about the issues involved. (John Ubersax)
Straight ahead.
Strive for tone. (Antoine Batiste, a character in Treme)
She has a tendency to lift words from their natural context and
repurpose them to suit her needs.
Of all tyrannies,
a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most
oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under
omnipotent moral busybodies. (C. S. Lewis)
Probability does
not exist. (De Finetti)
I'm man enough to
tell you that I can't put my finger on exactly what my philosophy is now.
(Malcolm X)
I am not
concerned . . . with offering any facile solution for so complex a problem (T.
S. Eliot)
He who
understands baboon will do more toward metaphysics than Locke. (Charles Darwin)
Our decent then,
is the origin of our evil passions!! ... The Devil under form
of Baboon is our grandfather!" Charles Darwin, The New Yorker, Oct
23, 2006, p. 57)
...it matters not
what you think, but how you think; and that politics are relatively
unimportant, while principles have a way of enduring, as do the few irreducible
individuals who maintain allegiance to them. (Hitchens on Orwell, p. 211).
To the future or
to the past, to time when thought is free, when men are different from one
another and do not live alone � to a time when truth exists and what is done
cannot be undone: From the age of uniformity, from the age of solitude, from
the age of Big Brother, from the age of doublethink � greetings! (Winston
Smith)
Life is not as
dramatic as your ego imagines it to be. (The Dalai Lama)
What he liked,
and respected, in a phrase, was the real thing. (Hitchens on Orwell)
...The 'rule of
thumb' story is an example of revisionist history that feminists happily fell
into believing. It reinforces their perspective on society, and they tell it as
a way of winning converts to their angry creed. (The rule of thumb hoax)
To kill an error is
as good a service as, and sometimes even better than, the establishing of a new
truth or fact. (Charles
Darwin 1879 [2008], p. 229)
... the simplest
hypothesis proposed as an explanation of phenomena is more likely to be the
true one than is any other available hypothesis, that its predictions are more
likely to be true than those of any other available hypothesis, and that it is
an ultimate a priori epistemic principle that simplicity is evidence for
truth" (Swinburne 1997)
Humans cause evil
by wanting to triumph over evil and [in their] quest for immortality. (Ernest
Becker, Flight from Death)
All models are wrong but some models are useful. (George Box)
Epidemiology is
the practice of criticizing other epidemiologists. (Schneiderman)
It is my job to
do a good job and tell the truth, not be popular or care what people think.
(Ricky Gerais)
Types of fools:
plain fools, damn fools, bloody fools, fucking fools.
(Anon)
The other paradox
is that the very multiculturalism and multi-ethnicity that made us rich is now
one of the disguises for a uniculturalism
based on moral relativism and moral blackmail (Christopher
Hitchens)
Mutato nomine et de te fabula narrator. (Latin for "Change only the name and
this story is about you.")
I have consulted
my patients' safety and my own reputation most effectually by doing nothing at
all. (Syndham)
We are all very
good at self-persuasion and I strive to be alert to its traps, but a version of
Hegel called "the cunning of history" is a parallel commentary that I
fight to keep alive in my mind. (Hitchens, 2010, p. 338)
Please never
forget how useful the obvious can be. (Chrisopher Hitchens)
Great minds talks about ideas; Average minds talks
about events; Small minds talks about people. (Einstein)
...a protestation
of innocence would have been, as in any inquisition, an additional proof of
guilt. (Hitch 22, p. 51)
The modesty of
the mind that tells itself the truth is better than knowledge of the mysteries
I was looking for. (St.
Augustine, Confessions)
It is virtue
alone that makes the difference. (Voltaire)
I try to do the
right thing at the right time. They may just be little things, but usually they
make the difference between winning and losing. (Kareem Abdul-Jabar)
The scientific
mind does not so much provide the right answers as ask the right questions.
(Claude Levi-Strauss)
"We
are not interested in the logic itself, nor will we argue for replacing the .05
alpha with another level of alpha, but at this point in our discussion we only
wish to emphasize that dichotomous significance testing has no ontological
basis. That is, we want to underscore that, surely, God loves the .06 nearly as
much as the .05. (Rosnow
& Rosenthal, 1989)
The best lack all
conviction, while the worst are full of passionate intensity. (William Butler
Yeats)
If everyone stops
doing what they are doing badly and switches to what he does well, everyone's
productivity will improve. (The Economic Law of Comparative Advantage)
Pen, ink, and paper and a sitting posture are great helps to
attention and thinking. (John Adams)
I've seen enough
of the world to know how wrong I can be. (David Brooks, 2008)
God is a
comedian, playing to an audience too afraid to laugh. (Voltaire)
Let us read and
let us dance ... two amusements that will never do any harm to the world.
(Voltaire)
In Germany, they
came first for the Communists, And I didn't speak up because I wasn't a
Communist; And then they came for the trade unionists, And I didn't speak
up because I wasn't a trade unionist; And then they came for the Jews, And
I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Jew; And then . . . they came for me
. . . And by that time there was no one left to speak up." (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_they_came... )
Epidemiology, must
be free from the constraints of philosophical speculation, politics, religion,
and profit, and instead turn itself toward careful observation in identifying
natural factors that influence health. (Original).
We now judge
college education as entertainment--giving students what they want, not what
they need; there is no longer a drive to act in the public interest. See The
Doctor Fox Lecture: A PARADIGM OF EDUCATIONAL SEDUCTION
The line is
crossed when coercion and fraud are employed.
I do good work
because I care. (Daniel Lanois; also listen to Thank you for the day)
Teaching
mathematical statistics in this way not only produced answers that were often
irrelevant or misleading when applied to real situations but also led students
to think not of the reality but of the mathematics as holding the key to
statistical understanding. (RA Fisher)
Many of them seem to have no experience of the valuable process known as
"stopping to think." (RA Fisher quoted in Box, 1978, p. 436)
Most stress isn't brought on by doing too much but by knowing too little.
Did you learn how to believe or did you learn how
to think? (Ralph Nadar's father, The New Yorker, Feb 5, 2007, p. 16)
The fool reasons incorrectly on correct premises, while the madman
reasons correctly on absurd premises (John Locke).
The difference between knowledge and truth is that knowledge is constantly
change, but the truth is constant. (Unknown source.)
There are no "correct" answers to controversial issues, which is
why they are controversial: scholars cannot agree. Answers to such questions
are inherently subjective and opinion-based and teachers should not use their
authority in the classroom to force students to adopt their positions. To do so
is not education but indoctrination. (David Horowitz)
You've got to be very careful if you don't know where you are going because
you might not get there. (Yogi Berra)
If you don't know
where you are going, you might wind up someplace else. (Ibid)
We thus learn
that man is descended from a hairy quadruped, furnished with a tail and pointed ears, probably arboreal in its habits, and
an inhabitant of the Old World. (from the last chapter
in "The Descent of Man")
Attention to the
young, knowing what their hungers are and what they
can digest, is the essence of the craft. ... What each generation is can be
best discovered in its relation to the permanent concerns of mankind. (Bloom,
1987, p. 19)
Never regard
study as a duty, but as the enviable opportunity to
learn.
Without
�scientific commitment, the society, its anchor cut, would drift at the mercy
of any eloquent appeal (Joan Fisher Box, 1978, p. 194).
"he is just one of a type of a whole class of [individuals]
with neither the inclination nor the capacity for critical thought." (Joan
Fisher Box, 1978, p. 194).
Lying is so
commonplace and yet, if you are on the receiving end, it's such an astonishing
thing. (Philip Roth, Everyman, p. 121; a brilliant monologue by Phoebe
follows)
Amateurs look for
inspiration; the rest of us just get up and go to work (Philip Roth, Everyman,
p. 82)
Psychological
imperialism = wanting both exploitation and allegiance.
�Mankind's
passion for ignorance'
It's in the DNA
of lawyers not to be intimidated. (Lawrence Lessig, The New Yorker, June
19., 2006)
Statistical
jokes: http://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/1337/statistics-jokes
If you know how
to do something only one way, you don't really know how to do it. Moshe
Feldenkrais
One thing that I
have learned is that belief doesn't change reality. (C Everett Koop, The New
Yorker, March 13, 2006, p. 68)
People are
completely driven by their beliefs or their desires. Not the facts. (C Everett
Koop, The New Yorker, March 13, 2006, p. 68)
No fear, no envy,
no meanness. (Liam Clancy to Bob Dylan)
Psycho polemic
babble. (Dylan, Chronicles, 2004, p. 283)
Finally a study
showing a relation between teacher content knowledge and student achievement
(Duh!) -- American Educator, Fall, 2005, pp. 18 - 19; http://www.nap.edu/catalog/9822.html
The truth
respects neither democracy nor hierarchy. (Reverend George Coyne)
The four
agreements: 1) Impeccable with your words 2) Make no assumptions 3) Don't take
things personally 4) Always do your best (Toltec tradition, Ruiz, 1997)
Fortes fortuna adiuvat. (Fortune favors the brave.) -- Proverb
Say little and do
much (Proverb)
Marxismus
sine stercore tauri. (The
New Yorker, August 22, 2005)
Translation: "Marxism without the shit of the bull"
Treat adults like
children and children like adults. (Kinky Friedman's father's, The New Yorker, August
8, 2005)
Scientific
inquiry is nothing but a refinement of our everyday thinking"
(Einstein)
Fanaticism is the
only kind of will that can be instilled in the weak
and timid. (Source unknown)
If you are going
to defend a program, you have to defend it as it is, not as you wish it to
be. (Source unknown)
Don't try to get
it all at one time. You'll drive yourself crazy. (Angelo Dundee.)
Reading and
sauntering and lounging and dozing, which I call thinking, is my supreme
happiness. (David Hume)
A person who has
freedom is not in bondage to someone else's command or someone else's ideas. A
free person can do what he believes is right, and can
refuse to act or to believe in ways that are unfair or wrong. (Passover Hagadah)
I cannot give any
scientist of any age any better advice than this: The intensity of the
conviction that a hypothesis is true has no bearing on whether it is true or
not. ( Sir Peter Medawar, 1979)
When I came to practice I was looking for answers like everybody else. For
years I asked "what's the right answer?" Now
I am learning "What is the right question?" (Katherine Thanas, Jan
2005)
Boasts of great
success are a giveaway of someone's insecurities (Niederhoffer,
1998, p. 95)
Every generation
laughs at the old fashions, but follows
religiously the new. (Thoreau)
When all think
alike, no one is thinking very much. (Walter Lippmann)
The mind that
sets out on a walk without attending to the level of detail appropriate to the
situation might get into trouble. (Zen parable)
If our motive is
to manipulate, our communication and our leadership in general will prove to be
ineffective over time. (Stephen R. Covey)
Public health is
an undisciplined field comprising many practitioners who do not always speak
the same language, and we are undisciplined in our thinking, dabbling in many
related fields without enough depth and understanding. (Bernard Guyer, Am J
Epidemiol 2004; 160:607)
Science is
nothing but trained and organized common sense where many a beautiful theory
was killed by an ugly fact. (Thomas Huxley)
Formal rules . .
. is what Hume means by "justice" (The
New Yorker, Oct. 11, 2004, p. 95)
Wisdom . . .
begins with the acknowledgment of uncertainty--of the limits of what we
know. (The New Yorker, Oct. 11, 2004, p. 93)
Radically
expanding one's own powers as a ploy for legitimacy has consequences you cannot
imagine. (Krakauer, Under the Banner of Heaven)
THE roots below the
earth claim no rewards for making the branches fruitful. (Tagore, Stray
Birds)
An
anti-intellectual undercurrent mixed with an air of superiority (Pico Iyer at
the Capitola Book Store, April, 2004)
Marxists strategy
for nullifying political opponents: Accuse others of what you do.
Good scientific
practice . . . places the emphasis on reasonable scientific judgment and the
accumulation of evidence and not dogmatic insistence of the unique validity of
a certain procedure (Jerome Cornfield)
The best education
for the best educated is the best education for all. (Source unknown)
I'm not
particularly intelligent, but I am inquisitive. (Einstein)
Yet to calculate
is not in itself to analyze. (Edgar Allen Poe, The Murders in the Rue Morgue)
They lie in
such ways that not even the opposite is not
so.
If anything, I'm
diligent. (Steve Martin)
Falso in uno, falsus
in omnibus. (Latin
for "if he lied in this, he lied in all.")
Science is the
holding of multiple working hypotheses. (Chamberlain)
A picture is worth
1,000 words, but to be so, it may have to include 100 words. (Tukey, 1986, p.
74)
Only don't, I
beseech you, generalize too much in these sympathies and tendernesses--remember the every
life is a special problem which is not yours but another's, and content
yourself with the terrible algebra of your own. (Henry James)
A modest man with
much to be modest about. -- Churchill
It may be that he
who bestows the largest amount of time and money on the needy is doing the most
by his mode of life to produce the misery which he strives in vain to relieve.
(Paul Thoreau Dark Star Safari, 2003, p. 328)
Fools rush in
where angels fear to tread. --Alexander
Pope
A little knowledge
is a dangerous thing. -- Alexander Pope
Life is short,
and the Art long; the occasion fleeting; experience fallacious, and judgment difficult.
The physician must not only be prepared to do what is right himself, but also
to make the patient, the attendants, and the externals cooperate. --
Hippocrates (Source: Major, 1945, p. 3)
Nor can nature be
commanded, except by being obeyed, and so these twin objects, human knowledge and human power, do really meet in one; and it is
from ignorance of causes that operation fails. -- Francis Bacon (Source: Susser, 1973, p. x)
Better an
imprecise measure of something important than a precise measure of something
unimportant. -- David Byar
It is time to
realize what the problem really is, and solve that problem as well as we can,
instead of inventing a substitute problem that can be solved exactly,
but is irrelevant. (Anscombe, JASA, 1958, 53, 702-719).
If it is not
worth doing superficially, it is not worth doing at all. -- Paul Erlich (in reference to studying whether the world is
exhausting certain commodities)
A mathematician
in the most primitive sense is a guy who starts out a
sentence 'Consider.'" -- Ian C. Ross
If all time is
eternally present / All time is unredeemable. -- T. S. Eliot (Four
Quartets).
Gossip is black
magic at its very worst because it is pure poison. (Don Miguel Ruiz, The Four
Agreements, 1997)
You can't dance
at two weddings at the same time. (Yiddish Proverb)
The truth is
incontrovertible. Malice may deride it; ignorance may attack it. But in the
end, there it is. (Churchill)
[Harold Bloom]
finds ridiculous the sorts of criticisms which imagine that, by unmasking
insidious political messages in literature, they are contributing to political a freedom struggle. (The New Yorker, Sept. 30, 2002).
Whatever crushes
individuality is despotism, by whatever name it may be called. -- John Stewart Mill
I have an
old-fashioned faith in saturating the services with facts. (Jerry
Morris in Smith, 2001, p. 1149)
Scientists, like
poets, should be on the side of intellectual freedom. (said
in memory of Stephan Jay Gould)
That arguments are
fiercest where the facts are fewest. -- Bertrand Russell (Lasky & Stolley, 1994, p. 9)
The great tragedy
of science was the slaying of a beautiful hypothesis by an ugly fact. -- Thomas
Huxley (Source: Susser, 1989, p. 485)
Beware the quick
answer: It might be the right answer to the wrong question. --
William Knight (University of New Brunswick)
[This is] a
theory which was initially genuinely scientific degenerated into
pseudo-scientific dogma. (Source unknown)
The art of being
wise is the art of knowing what to overlook. -- William James (Principles
of Psychology)
post hoc,
ergo propter hoc (Latin
for "after, therefore because of," indicating a common logical
mistaking)
The man who has
fed the chicken every day throughout its life at last wrings its neck instead,
showing that more refined views as to the uniformity of nature would have been
useful to the chicken. (Bertrand Russell's illustration of Hume's Problem of
Induction--see Edmonds & Eidinow, 2001, p. 170)
As most lawyers
know, eyewitnesses often err . . . If an event suggests some tempting
interpretation, then this interpretation, more often than not, is allowed to
distort what has actually been seen. -- Karl Popper
Scientists
formulate and test (by refutation) etiologic hypotheses whereas
policymakers formulate and test (by implementation and criticism) ethical hypotheses.
-- Maclure (Rothman, 1988, p. 137)
There are three
assumptions inherent in even simple statements (Bertrand Russell's Theory
of Descriptions). For example, the statement "The king of France in
bald" has the following assumptions: (1) There is a king of France.
(2) There is only one King of France.(3)
Whomever is King of France is bald.
The meaning of a
proposition is the method by which it is verified. (A maxim of logical
positivism.)
Plus ca change,
plus c'est la meme chose (French for "The
more things change, the more they stay the same.")
...the pitfall is
in adopting procedures as things in their own right rather than by having
regard to the central objectives the procedures are intended to achieve. (Cox
quoted in Armitage, 1983, p. 332)
...the best is
the enemy of the good (Voltaire)
In politics,
after me, I'm for you. (Anon)
[In Washington] a
gaff is when someone blurts out the truth. (Michael Kinsley)
It is easier to
point out an error than to enunciate the truth. (G. K. Gilbert)
We only see what
we know. (Anonymous)
"the idiocy of defining human beings by race." (Mark
Twain)
As I would not be
a slave, so I would not be a master. (Abraham Lincoln)
Ultimately a
victim wants nothing more than to exchange places with his oppressor. (Frantz Fannon)
pluralitas non est ponenda sine necessitate (Occam's Razor, literally "multiplicity ought
not be posited without necessity.")
I AM the autumn
cloud, empty of rain; see my fullness in the field of ripened rice. -- Rabindranath
Tagore (Stray Birds)
Nature is the
final arbiter.
Nature is a set
of statistical tendencies.
What is to keep
this [society] from turning into a mob with a head-cutter? . . . partly
churchgoing and partly club-joining and partly shopping. (Adam Gopnick explanation of Tocqueville's "How the Taste
for Material Enjoyments Among Americans is United with Love of Freedom and with
Care for Public Affairs"; in "How the pursuit of happiness is still
our most radical idea" in The New Yorker, Oct 15, 2001, p. 215)
Assumption is the
mother of all screw-ups.
Don't press.
(Jack Benny said to harmonica virtuoso Larry Adler about trying to impress an
unreceptive audience)
Whether we and
our politicians know it or not, Nature is party to all our deals and decisions,
and she has more votes, a longer memory, and a sterner sense of justice than we
do. (Wendell Berry)
Evil
communications corrupt good manners. [Corinthians 15:33]
Chance favors the
prepared mind. (Oliver
Wendell Holmes)
Luck is when
preparation meets opportunity.
The honored
ideals of the medical profession imply that the responsibility of the physician
extends not only to the individual, but also to society. (American Medical
Association's Principles of Medical Ethics, Section 10)
Reminds me of
that old Steve Martin routine where he stands before a stadium crown and gets
thousands of people to chant in unison, "We are all individuals, we all
have our own ideas."
Forgive me for
writing such a long letter, I didn't have time to write a short one. (George
Bernard Shaw?)
Any man aged
forty who is not a misanthrope has never loved mankind. (Chamfort)
A man of
integrity is but one species of humanity. (Chamfort)
In taking a wife,
choose only the one you would choose as a friend if she were a man. (Joubert)
If you want to be
heard in the public, which is deaf, speak in a lower
voice. (Joubert)
When one writes
with ease one always thinks oneself more talented than one really is. (Joubert)
When one of my
friends is one-eyed I look at him only in profile.
(Joubert)
Surtout,
messieurs, point de zele. Above all, gentlemen, no zeal. (Talleyrand)
Frustration will
ensue when you try to do too much. (Anon)
There is nothing
so eloquent as fact. (Norman Mailer)
Part of what I do
is more of 'what I don't do' -- trying to avoid making too many decisions,
because eventually the best results is still what
happens naturally. (Linus Torvalds)
The secret of
people who had class was that they remained accurate to the facts. (Norman
Mailer)
What makes some
things shoddy, pretentious, and second rate, while others are honest,
retrained, and true? (Norman Mailer)
He who knows best
knows how little he knows. (Thomas Jefferson)
An interesting
argument, like a musical composition, should generate several interpretations
of the same idea. (Am J Epidemiol:150:127).
Technology always
promises to save time but actually consumes it. (Jane Smiley)
90% of the game
is half mental. (Yogi Berra)
You can observe a
lot by watching. (Yogi Berra)
I'm willing to be
an Existentialist, provided I'm not aware of the fact. (Andre Gide)
But man, proud
man,
Dressed in a little brief authority,
Most ignorant of what he's most assured,
His glassy essence, like an angry ape
Plays such fantastic tricks before high heaven
As makes the angels weep. (Measure for Measure, Act II, Scene 2)
People are being
cheated out of the experience of 'becoming.' It's the computer which becomes
now. (Kurt Vonnegut)
When you ask
people what made the modern West different from other cultures around the
world, most of the answers are terribly negative: the disenchantment of the
world, the destabilization of the earth, the death of God, the death of the
Goddess, nightmare after nightmare. These naysayers tend to overlook the 40
years of life extension that the West has given us, the wonders of modern
physics, modern medicine, the abolition of slavery, the rise of democracies,
the rise of feminism, and so on. Until we honor both the good and bad news of
modernity, we're not going to see our situation clearly. (Ken Wilber)
The dignity of
the West stems from what scholars from Max Weber to Jurgen Habermas call the
"differentiation of the cultural values spheres," namely, morals,
science, and art. (Ken Wilber)
Whenever someone
wants to get us from "bad" state to a
"good" state, violence is not far behind. Of course, you want to move
from pollution to a clean environment, but don't pretend that G-d sits on
and the devil on
the other. No matter how peaceful you're trying to be, this split will always
lead to aggression. . . . Without this awareness, we
find ourselves on crusades, whether fundamentalist or ecological. Fanatics are
fanatics. (Ken Wilber)
The Warrior
Dreams vulnerability. The average person waits in long lines, with the mass of
like others, for a vision of invulnerability. (Dennis Leri, The Feldenkrais
Journal, 2: Fall, 1986.)
The secret of
getting ahead is getting started. The secret of getting started is breaking
your complex overwhelming tasks into small manageable tasks, and then starting
on the first one. (Mark Twain)
. . . every time
we fail to use words with care for their truthfulness, the honesty of
everything we use words to express becomes progressively forsaken
(N. Manea, The New Yorker, June 14,
1999, p. 68)
It ain't so much the things you don't know that get you in
trouble. It's the things you know that just ain't so.
(Artimus Ward)
A great deal of
intelligence can be invested in ignorance when the need for illusion is great.
(Saul Bellows)
Science is simply
a logical, rational, and careful examination of the facts that nature presents
to us. (James Randi)
Religion is a
damaging philosophy because it's such a retreat from reality. (James Randi)
P values and confidence
intervals underestimate the amount of uncertainty associated with measures of effect.
We are not
interested in the logic itself, nor will we argue for replacing the .05 alpha
with another level of alpha, but at this point in our discussion we only wish
to emphasize that dichotomous significance testing has no ontological basis.
That is, we want to underscore that, surely, God loves the .06 nearly as much
as the .05. Can there be any doubt that God views the strength of evidence for
or against the null as a fairly continuous function of the magnitude of p?
(Rosnow
& Rosenthal 1989).
The ethic of
reciprocity: That which is hateful to you, do not do
to your fellow (Hillel the Elder)